Septic systems are integral to many homes, especially in rural areas without access to municipal sewers. When septic system issues arise, the results can be odors, water damage, and family health concerns.
To avoid costly repairs, septic tanks should be inspected and pumped regularly. Understanding the importance of regular septic system inspections can help homeowners and future homebuyers avoid common pitfalls.
Increased Lifespan
Having a well-functioning septic system is a significant investment. When septic systems are properly cared for, they can last a lifetime. The lifespan of septic systems is significantly reduced when maintenance and inspections are performed on time. A septic system that is neglected can lead to various problems that require expensive repairs or replacement.
The main components of a septic system include the septic tank, leach field, and drainage pipes. Wastewater from the home is carried into the septic tank, where solid waste settles in the bottom, forming sludge, and liquid or oil waste floats to the top. A series of compartments in the septic tank help to separate these two types of waste.
Wastewater then passes to the drain field, where bacteria and other microorganisms in the soil treat it. The resulting effluent then travels into groundwater. Septic tanks that are not inspected or pumped properly can fail, causing wastewater to contaminate groundwater or surface water.
Reduced Emergency Repairs
Whether you’re a current homeowner or looking to purchase a property with a septic system, it’s important to understand that proper care can increase its lifespan. Regular inspections and mindful flushing are key to preventing problems like slow draining, back-ups, and environmental hazards.
During an inspection, qualified septic services check the tank’s liquid levels and ensure that sludge and scum layers are below the drain field outlet. They also dig test holes and visually inspect the septic system components for signs of corrosion, damage, or leaks.
Many homes, particularly in rural areas, rely on septic systems to dispose of waste. Regular septic system inspections prevent major septic issues, such as leaks or system backups, and can save homeowners money on repairs and maintenance costs. This can also help increase a home’s value, making it more attractive to potential buyers.
Lower Water Bills
Most home buyers have never dealt with a septic system before, so they don’t realize just how important regular inspections are. Not only do inspections reveal when the septic tank is ready for septic tank pumping, but they can also prevent major septic system failures.
This includes clogged toilets and sewage backing into the basement or drain field. However, more significant problems include the system’s failure to treat wastewater and polluting groundwater resources adequately.
During the inspection, the inspector will use a visual checklist to verify that all components are working properly. They’ll test the system by flushing toilets and turning on faucets to check for proper water pressure. They’ll also perform a hydraulic load test to determine if the septic system’s absorption area can handle the expected daily wastewater volume.
They’ll open the septic tank (digging up the lids, if necessary) to determine its size and inspect its condition. They’ll look for cracks, holes, and structural issues using a mirror and flashlight.
Increased Home Value
The septic system is often out of sight and out of mind, but it can cost you more in the long run if not properly maintained. Regular inspections help identify potential problems and prevent costly failures. These maintenance efforts can also increase the value of your home, particularly if you have plans to sell in the future.
Septic systems are a common wastewater treatment structure in rural areas that lack a centralized sewer system. They consist of a septic tank and a drain field (or leach field) where the liquid effluent passes through to the soil. The soil filters and treats the water as it soaks into the groundwater.
The septic tank is an unsung hero of many residential properties, vital in processing household waste. However, a neglected septic system can lead to sewage backups, leaks, and other expensive issues that impact the health and safety of your family. Scheduled maintenance and mindful flushing can greatly reduce the risk of these problems by extending the lifespan of your septic system.